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Relocating - Property Information

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Property Laws - Are Property Laws the same in the UK?

No, property laws are not the same across the United Kingdom:

  • England and Wales Property law in England and Wales is generally similar, but there are some differences:

    • Land contracts: In England, land contracts often include the Standard Commercial Property Conditions, but these can be changed by the parties.
    • Deposits: In England, it's common for buyers to pay a 10% deposit when contracts are exchanged.
    • Risk of damage: In both England and Scotland, the risk of damage to property usually passes to the buyer when contracts are exchanged.

  • ScotlandProperty law in Scotland is different from England and Wales in several ways, including:

    • Landlord and Tenant Acts: The Landlord and Tenant Acts and the Law of Property Acts don't apply in Scotland.
    • Stamp duty land tax: Stamp duty land tax (SDLT) doesn't apply in Scotland.
    • Offer to sell land: The Property Standardisation Group in Scotland has developed an industry standard offer to sell land.
    • Land registries: Scotland has its own land registry.

How to rent: the checklist for renting in England

Updated 2 October 2023

https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/how-to-rent

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